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戴 学法语

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February 21

2006年2月21日

Leçon deux  (第二课)

 

关于小舌音

 

  


省音:少数以元音字母a和e结尾的单音节词,常和下一个词的词首元音合成一个音节。省去的元音字母用省文撇"'"代替。
连音:相邻的两个词之间如果没有停顿,前一词词末的辅音与后一词开始的元音应当合读,成为一个音节,叫做连音
词末辅音字母一般都不发音,但,c,f,l,r在词末一般要发音

 

Leçon deux  (第二课)

不定冠词

 

阳性单数 阴性单数 复数

un une des

不定冠词用在不确定的或初次提到的名词前,表示该名词性和数。

un ami, une amie, des amis, des amies.

 

2.名词的性和数

 

1)法语名词都有阴、阳性之分。通常表示人和动物的词按其自然性别来分,而表示物名的名词的性则是约定俗成的,如:une photo

2)表示人的阳性名词变成阴性名词时应该注意词形、读音的变化:

un étudiant->une étudiante un ami->une amie

3)名词变成复数十,通常在词末加s.une photo ->des photos

  

  3.表示职业、身份和名词作表语

 

表示职业、身份、国际的名词做表语时,冠词一般要省略,如:

il est ouvrier. Je suis Fran

但如果主语是指示代词ce时,名词前要加冠词,如:

C'est un ouvrier. C'est une Fraçnaise

 

4.指示形容词

 

ce, cet, cette, ces 用来确指人和物。指示形容词的性数要和名词性数一致:ce cmonsieur, cette photo, ces infirmières. cet 用于以元音字母或哑音h开始的阳性名词前,如:cet ourvier.

 

5.疑问句

 

疑问句除了陈述句句末语调上升和主谓倒装这两种基本形式外,还有第三种形式,即陈述句前加est-que,如:

Est-ce qu'il est Français?

Est-ce que c'est une photo?

当疑问句中带疑问代词或疑问副词时,est-ce que放在这些疑问词后,如:

Qu'est-ce que c'est? Qù est-ce qu'elle habite?

 

Leçon deux  (第二课)

语音练习

元音:

[] ] bord, dort, lors, notre, mort, sort              

[o] dos, pot, beau, taux, faute, nôtre             

 [u] où, aoùt, nous, loup, toute, doute              

[y] tu, du, rue,nu, su, lutte, flûte, vue

 

Leçon deux  (第二课)

语音练习

辅音:

[p-b] pas-bas,  pelle-belle,  pu-bu,  patte-battre       

 poule-boule,  pile-bile,  aul-bol, peau-beau

[t-d]  tôt-dos, trois-droit,  tu-du, tout-doux,        

tête-aide, vite-vide, sept-cède, site-cidre

[f-v] fer-vers, fil-ville, foire-voir, faste-vaste, vif-vive

[m-n-l]mate-natte-latte, messe-nette-laide, mettre-nâitre -lettre, mou-nous-loup,même-mène-mêle

 

Leçon deux  (第二课)

语音练习辅音:

[ r ] râle, rare, rêve, rire, dur, rôle, rue, arrêt,         

bureau, trop, drôle, offre, ouvre, perte,        

February 18

英语语法基础(视频讲座)

i googled last night and found the courseware for junior high English and senior high students.You want it? :) Click :) and you'll find the website!
February 16

I am gonna try something new!

Feb.16
I called a senior 1 student from No. 43 Middle School earlier this evening who wanted help with his English.He told me he had been taught senior 1 English in the first semester and by the end of last year he was learning College English 1 by Dong Yafen!
He is ok with his English classes in which his E teacher conducts all the teaching in English,but he is not satisfied with his scores when he has exams with reading ,vocabulary,grammar and error corrections,the sort of stuff to be tested in the national university entrance examination.(He often gets around 120/150!)
He doesn't need help with his textbook but something fun and effective to improve his scores.
I am considering how I can help this boy.
???
We may have an appointment on the afternoon of the 19th, when I'll know him better.
 
:)
 
Another student I called is a girl from No.22 Middle School.She is also a senior 1 student who is real weak at English.She often gets 40/150!
She is using the text normal textbook of Senior 1 by Qian Juan.And she needs help in Grammar,Readin and Writing.
I'm supposed to go and meet this girl 7:30 this evening (Feb.17),when I 'm gonna give this girl a diagnosis test to see what exactly she needs.
Late now and I need to go to bed (they say "I gotta go hit the sack! hoho!)
Good night!
Haha,I find Traveller talking there on the public mic again !
What have I said ,HE IS UC NO. 1 COS HE SEEMS TO KNOW ALL ! 
February 14

图片文件格式转换..jpg====>.bmp

So great i have successfully transferred a .jpg pic to a .bmp pic, which means i can use whatever pic i like as my icon !
Fun?! Yeah!
The food is already cold there and my hubbie and gal are having a nap! I'll go eat now.
And here is the icon for my friends who love Sina UC Study French Studio!
Download it,add it to :C:\Program Files\sina\UC\Face\custom,and all will be done!